First time at Proteopedia? Click on the green links: they change the 3D image. Click and drag the molecules. Proteopedia is a 3D, interactive encyclopedia of proteins, RNA, DNA and other molecules. With a free user account, you can edit pages in Proteopedia. Visit the Main Page to learn more.
2h26
From Proteopedia
| 2h26, resolution 1.80Å () | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , , , | ||||||||
| Non-Standard Residues: | , , | ||||||||
| Gene: | CD1B (Homo sapiens), B2M (Homo sapiens) | ||||||||
| Domains: | IGc | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||
Contents |
human CD1b in complex with endogenous phosphatidylcholine and spacer
CD1 proteins present lipid antigens to T cells. The antigens are acquired in the endosomal compartments. This raises the question of how the large hydrophobic CD1 pockets are preserved between the moment of biosynthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum and arrival to the endosomes. To address this issue, the natural ligands associated with a soluble form of human CD1b have been investigated. Using isoelectric focusing, native mass spectrometry and resolving the crystal structure at 1.8 A resolution, we found that human CD1b is simultaneously associated with endogenous phosphatidylcholine (PC) and a 41-44 carbon atoms-long spacer molecule. The two lipids appear to work in concert to stabilize the CD1b groove, their combined size slightly exceeding the maximal groove capacity. We propose that the spacer serves to prevent binding of ligands with long lipid tails, whereas short-chain lipids might still displace the PC, which is exposed at the groove entrance. The data presented herein explain how the CD1b groove is preserved, and provide a rationale for the in vivo antigen-binding properties of CD1b.
Endogenous phosphatidylcholine and a long spacer ligand stabilize the lipid-binding groove of CD1b., Garcia-Alles LF, Versluis K, Maveyraud L, Vallina AT, Sansano S, Bello NF, Gober HJ, Guillet V, de la Salle H, Puzo G, Mori L, Heck AJ, De Libero G, Mourey L, EMBO J. 2006 Aug 9;25(15):3684-92. Epub 2006 Jul 27. PMID:16874306
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: Hypoproteinemia, hypercatabolic OMIM:[109700]
About this Structure
2H26 is a 2 chains structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Garcia-Alles LF, Versluis K, Maveyraud L, Vallina AT, Sansano S, Bello NF, Gober HJ, Guillet V, de la Salle H, Puzo G, Mori L, Heck AJ, De Libero G, Mourey L. Endogenous phosphatidylcholine and a long spacer ligand stabilize the lipid-binding groove of CD1b. EMBO J. 2006 Aug 9;25(15):3684-92. Epub 2006 Jul 27. PMID:16874306
Page seeded by OCA on Wed Feb 18 04:44:29 2009
