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1s2h
From Proteopedia
| 1s2h, 1 NMR models () | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gene: | MAD2L1, MAD2 (Homo sapiens) | ||||||||
| Domains: | HORMA | ||||||||
| Related: | 1duj, 1klq | ||||||||
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| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||
The Mad2 spindle checkpoint protein possesses two distinct natively folded states
The spindle checkpoint delays chromosome segregation in response to misaligned sister chromatids during mitosis, thus ensuring the fidelity of chromosome inheritance. Through binding to Cdc20, the Mad2 spindle checkpoint protein inhibits the target of this checkpoint, the ubiquitin protein ligase APC/C(Cdc20). We now show that without cofactor binding or covalent modification Mad2 adopts two distinct folded conformations at equilibrium (termed N1-Mad2 and N2-Mad2). The structure of N2-Mad2 has been determined by NMR spectroscopy. N2-Mad2 is much more potent in APC/C inhibition. Overexpression of a Mad2 mutant that specifically sequesters N2-Mad2 partially blocks checkpoint signaling in living cells. The two Mad2 conformers interconvert slowly in vitro, but interconversion is accelerated by a fragment of Mad1, an upstream regulator of Mad2. Our results suggest that the unusual two-state behavior of Mad2 is critical for spindle checkpoint signaling.
The Mad2 spindle checkpoint protein has two distinct natively folded states., Luo X, Tang Z, Xia G, Wassmann K, Matsumoto T, Rizo J, Yu H, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):338-45. Epub 2004 Mar 14. PMID:15024386
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
About this Structure
1S2H is a 1 chain structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full experimental information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Luo X, Tang Z, Xia G, Wassmann K, Matsumoto T, Rizo J, Yu H. The Mad2 spindle checkpoint protein has two distinct natively folded states. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):338-45. Epub 2004 Mar 14. PMID:15024386 doi:10.1038/nsmb748
Page seeded by OCA on Wed Feb 18 01:47:44 2009
Categories: Homo sapiens | Luo, X. | Matsumoto, T. | Rizo, J. | Tang, Z. | Wassmann, K. | Xia, G. | Yu, H. | Mad2 | Spindle checkpoint protein
