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2b9m
From Proteopedia
Contents
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30S ribosomal subunit, tRNAs, mRNA and release factor RF2 from a crystal structure of the whole ribosomal complex. This file contains the 30S ribosomal subunit, tRNAs, mRNA and release factor RF2 from a crystal structure of the whole ribosomal complex". The entire crystal structure contains one 70S ribosome, tRNAs, mRNA and release factor RF2 and is described in remark 400.
During protein synthesis, translational release factors catalyze the release of the polypeptide chain when a stop codon on the mRNA reaches the A site of the ribosome. The detailed mechanism of this process is currently unknown. We present here the crystal structures of the ribosome from Thermus thermophilus with RF1 and RF2 bound to their cognate stop codons, at resolutions of 5.9 Angstrom and 6.7 Angstrom, respectively. The structures reveal details of interactions of the factors with the ribosome and mRNA, including elements previously implicated in decoding and peptide release. They also shed light on conformational changes both in the factors and in the ribosome during termination. Differences seen in the interaction of RF1 and RF2 with the L11 region of the ribosome allow us to rationalize previous biochemical data. Finally, this work demonstrates the feasibility of crystallizing ribosomes with bound factors at a defined state along the translational pathway.
Crystal structures of the ribosome in complex with release factors RF1 and RF2 bound to a cognate stop codon., Petry S, Brodersen DE, Murphy FV 4th, Dunham CM, Selmer M, Tarry MJ, Kelley AC, Ramakrishnan V, Cell. 2005 Dec 29;123(7):1255-66. PMID:16377566
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
About this Structure
2b9m is a 25 chain structure with sequence from Escherichia coli and Thermus thermophilus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
- Ribosomal protein S10
- Ribosomal protein S11
- Ribosomal protein S12
- Ribosomal protein S13
- Ribosomal protein S14
- Ribosomal protein S15
- Ribosomal protein S16
- Ribosomal protein S17
- Ribosomal protein S18
- Ribosomal protein S19
- Ribosomal protein S2
- Ribosomal protein S20
- Ribosomal protein S3
- Ribosomal protein S4
- Ribosomal protein S5
- Ribosomal protein S6
- Ribosomal protein S7
- Ribosomal protein S8
- Ribosomal protein S9
- Ribosomal protein THX
Reference
- Petry S, Brodersen DE, Murphy FV 4th, Dunham CM, Selmer M, Tarry MJ, Kelley AC, Ramakrishnan V. Crystal structures of the ribosome in complex with release factors RF1 and RF2 bound to a cognate stop codon. Cell. 2005 Dec 29;123(7):1255-66. PMID:16377566 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.09.039
