4g84

Structural highlights

Disease

HARS1_HUMAN Usher syndrome type 3;Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2W. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Function

HARS1_HUMAN Catalyzes the ATP-dependent ligation of histidine to the 3'-end of its cognate tRNA, via the formation of an aminoacyl-adenylate intermediate (His-AMP) (PubMed:29235198). Plays a role in axon guidance (PubMed:26072516).^{[1] [2]}

See Also

• Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase 3D structures

References

1. ↑ Safka Brozkova D, Deconinck T, Griffin LB, Ferbert A, Haberlova J, Mazanec R, Lassuthova P, Roth C, Pilunthanakul T, Rautenstrauss B, Janecke AR, Zavadakova P, Chrast R, Rivolta C, Zuchner S, Antonellis A, Beg AA, De Jonghe P, Senderek J, Seeman P, Baets J. Loss of function mutations in HARS cause a spectrum of inherited peripheral neuropathies. Brain. 2015 Aug;138(Pt 8):2161-72. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv158. Epub 2015 Jun 13. PMID:26072516 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awv158
2. ↑ Abbott JA, Meyer-Schuman R, Lupo V, Feely S, Mademan I, Oprescu SN, Griffin LB, Alberti MA, Casasnovas C, Aharoni S, Basel-Vanagaite L, Zuchner S, De Jonghe P, Baets J, Shy ME, Espinos C, Demeler B, Antonellis A, Francklyn C. Substrate interaction defects in histidyl-tRNA synthetase linked to dominant axonal peripheral neuropathy. Hum Mutat. 2018 Mar;39(3):415-432. doi: 10.1002/humu.23380. Epub 2017 Dec 26. PMID:29235198 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/humu.23380