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3f8u

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3f8u, resolution 2.60Å ()
Sites: and
Ligands:
Gene: PDIA3, ERP57, ERP60, GRP58 (Homo sapiens), TAPBP, NGS17, TAPA (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Protein disulfide-isomerase, with EC number 5.3.4.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Tapasin/ERp57 heterodimer

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Tapasin is a glycoprotein critical for loading major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules with high-affinity peptides. It functions within the multimeric peptide-loading complex (PLC) as a disulfide-linked, stable heterodimer with the thiol oxidoreductase ERp57, and this covalent interaction is required to support optimal PLC activity. Here, we present the 2.6 A resolution structure of the tapasin-ERp57 core of the PLC. The structure revealed that tapasin interacts with both ERp57 catalytic domains, accounting for the stability of the heterodimer, and provided an example of a protein disulfide isomerase family member interacting with substrate. Mutational analysis identified a conserved surface on tapasin that interacted with MHC class I molecules and was critical for peptide loading and editing functions of the tapasin-ERp57 heterodimer. By combining the tapasin-ERp57 structure with those of other defined PLC components, we present a molecular model that illuminates the processes involved in MHC class I peptide loading.

Insights into MHC Class I Peptide Loading from the Structure of the Tapasin-ERp57 Thiol Oxidoreductase Heterodimer., Dong G, Wearsch PA, Peaper DR, Cresswell P, Reinisch KM, Immunity. 2008 Dec 30. PMID:19119025

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

About this Structure

3F8U is a 4 chains structure with sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Dong G, Wearsch PA, Peaper DR, Cresswell P, Reinisch KM. Insights into MHC Class I Peptide Loading from the Structure of the Tapasin-ERp57 Thiol Oxidoreductase Heterodimer. Immunity. 2008 Dec 30. PMID:19119025 doi:S1074-7613(08)00544-X

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