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1v04
From Proteopedia
| 1v04, resolution 2.20Å () | |||||||||
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| Ligands: | , | ||||||||
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| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum, TOPSAN | ||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||
Contents |
SERUM PARAOXONASE BY DIRECTED EVOLUTION
Members of the serum paraoxonase (PON) family have been identified in mammals and other vertebrates, and in invertebrates. PONs exhibit a wide range of physiologically important hydrolytic activities, including drug metabolism and detoxification of nerve agents. PON1 and PON3 reside on high-density lipoprotein (HDL, 'good cholesterol') and are involved in the prevention of atherosclerosis. We describe the first crystal structure of a PON family member, a variant of PON1 obtained by directed evolution, at a resolution of 2.2 A. PON1 is a six-bladed beta-propeller with a unique active site lid that is also involved in HDL binding. The three-dimensional structure and directed evolution studies permit a detailed description of PON1's active site and catalytic mechanism, which are reminiscent of secreted phospholipase A2, and of the routes by which PON family members diverged toward different substrate and reaction selectivities.
Structure and evolution of the serum paraoxonase family of detoxifying and anti-atherosclerotic enzymes., Harel M, Aharoni A, Gaidukov L, Brumshtein B, Khersonsky O, Meged R, Dvir H, Ravelli RB, McCarthy A, Toker L, Silman I, Sussman JL, Tawfik DS, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 May;11(5):412-9. Epub 2004 Apr 18. PMID:15098021
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
About this Structure
1v04 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Rattus rattus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
Reference
- Harel M, Aharoni A, Gaidukov L, Brumshtein B, Khersonsky O, Meged R, Dvir H, Ravelli RB, McCarthy A, Toker L, Silman I, Sussman JL, Tawfik DS. Structure and evolution of the serum paraoxonase family of detoxifying and anti-atherosclerotic enzymes. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 May;11(5):412-9. Epub 2004 Apr 18. PMID:15098021 doi:10.1038/nsmb767
Categories: Rattus rattus | Aharoni, A. | Brumshtein, B. | Dvir, H. | Gaidukov, L. | Harel, M. | Khersonsky, O. | Mccarthy, A. | Meged, R. | Ravelli, R B.G. | Silman, I. | Sussman, J L. | Tawfik, D S. | Toker, L. | Yagur, S. | Antioxidant | Directed evolution | Hydrolase | ISPC | Israel Structural Proteomics Center | Paraoxonase | Structural genomic
