First time at Proteopedia? Click on the green links: they change the 3D image. Click and drag the molecules. Proteopedia is a 3D, interactive encyclopedia of proteins, RNA, DNA and other molecules. With a free user account, you can edit pages in Proteopedia. Visit the Main Page to learn more.
1lyw
From Proteopedia
| 1lyw, resolution 2.50Å () | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sites: | , , and | ||||||||
| Ligands: | |||||||||
| Activity: | Cathepsin D, with EC number 3.4.23.5 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||||
Contents |
CATHEPSIN D AT PH 7.5
The crystal structure of a catalytically inactive form of cathepsin D (CatDhi) has been obtained at pH 7.5. The N-terminal strand relocates by 30 A from its position in the interdomain beta-sheet and inserts into the active site cleft, effectively blocking substrate access. CatDhi has a five-stranded interdomain beta-sheet and resembles Intermediate 3, a hypothetical structure proposed to be transiently formed during proteolytic activation of the proenzyme precursor. Interconversion between active and inactive forms of CatD is reversible and may be regulated by an ionizable switch involving the carboxylate side chains of Glu 5, Glu 180, and Asp 187. Our findings provide a structural basis for the pH-dependent regulation of aspartic proteinase activity and suggest a novel mechanism for pH-dependent modulation of substrate specificity.
Conformational switching in an aspartic proteinase., Lee AY, Gulnik SV, Erickson JW, Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Oct;5(10):866-71. PMID:9783744
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
About this Structure
1lyw is a 8 chain structure of Cathepsin with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
See Also
Reference
- Lee AY, Gulnik SV, Erickson JW. Conformational switching in an aspartic proteinase. Nat Struct Biol. 1998 Oct;5(10):866-71. PMID:9783744 doi:10.1038/2306

